Investors from China, Turkey, Israel, Iran, and the United States accounted for the majority of approvals under Greece’s Golden Visa residency-by-investment program in 2025, as global economic pressures, conflict, and security concerns drove demand.
A total of 8,879 new residence permits were issued last year, nearly doubling the 4,535 granted in 2024. Nationals from the five most active countries accounted for most of the growth, underscoring the program’s role as a pathway for investors seeking stability, wealth protection, and safe relocation options.
Interest from Turkey surged, continuing a trend seen since 2023, as inflation and economic uncertainty prompted higher-income Turks to seek opportunities abroad. Greek real estate, offering both rental income and potential capital appreciation, proved particularly attractive. Permits issued to Turkish nationals rose 160% to 3,291, representing 15.9% of the total. Political considerations and access to visa-free travel within the Schengen zone also contributed.
Israeli investors saw approvals increase 91.5% to 636, driven largely by conflict in Gaza and the desire of families to relocate to safer countries. Greece’s geographic proximity, existing Israeli communities, and cultural ties supported the trend.
Chinese investors remained the largest group, receiving 4,256 permits, or 47.9% of the total, marking a 53.7% increase from 2024, though their share has declined from previous peaks above 70%.
Permits for Iranian investors rose 52.5% to 816 amid political unrest and regional tensions.
The Golden Visa program continues to attract investors seeking both security and financial opportunities in Greece, reflecting broader global trends in mobility and wealth preservation.